![]()
0 Comments
![]() Most DSLRs and mirrorless cameras come with an APS-C sensor size of 22 x 15 mm. Crop sensors have less megapixel count than full-frame, so the image file size is smaller. Full frame sensors share the same dimensions of 35mm film (24 x 36mm). However, they are damned more expensive than your crop frame sensor! (Not to mention heavier and bulkier)Ĭrop frame sensors might also be the better choice for you if you are a wildlife or car racing photographer, as you can get more “reach” with the same lens!īut remember, your camera sensor is just one tiny piece of the whole puzzle -knowing how to use your camera is a damn sight more important that getting a full frame. A full-frame camera uses a full frame sensor, meaning it is the same size as the full frame of 35mm film. Full frame and crop refer to a cameras sensor size. It can also be a better choice if you are a landscape photographer, or architectural photographer, as you get that wider angel of view. The other reason is higher image quality, which means you get sharper, better quality colour images. It’s for this reason alone that many people choose to upgrade! The first is that the full frame sensor provides a broader dynamic range, and therefore handles low light better, and gives you less noise (even when using high ISO’s) than a crop sensor. Totally generalising here, but the full frame is usually considered “better”, for a few reasons. So, which is better - full frame or crop frame? Let let me show you an example! So the first image below is how your image would look on a full frame camera with a 50mm lens. That means your 50mm focal length lens will “act” more like an 80mm would on a full frame!Īnd if you had a 28mm, that would act more like a 45mm lens. So for a 50mm lens, you’d take 50 and multiply it by 1.6 for Canon (or 1.5 if you had Nikon) which gives you 80mm. The sensor in a full frame camera is larger and captures more light. What you can do is take the focal length of the lens you’re using (or want to use!) and then multiply it by that crop factor we just spoke about. Better Low Light Performance The biggest difference between full frame sensors and crop sensors is size, and that makes all the difference when it comes to dim lighting. This is where that good ol’ crop factor we’ve just been talking about comes in. Therefore, it captures only a part of what a full sensor would capture when using the same focal. How do I know how a lens will perform on MY camera? First of all, a crop sensor is smaller than a full frame sensor (which is obvious). So the actual lens focal length remains the same, it just ACTS differently on a crop frame sensor. What this means in practice is that you need to consider how lenses are going to “perform” on your camera - so for example, a 50mm lens will give one field of view on your full frame camera, but act completely different on your crop frame, perhaps closer to how an 85mm would perform on a full frame. iPhone SE Gen 2: ApThe Gen 2 iPhone SE came in (PRODUCT)RED, starlight and midnight. The pro models came in gold, space grey, silver, and midnight green. iPhone 11/iPhone 11 Pro/iPhone 11 Pro Max: SeptemThe iPhone 11 came in black, green, yellow, purple, (PRODUCT)RED, and white colours. iPhone XR: OctoThe iPhone XR was offered in six colours: (PRODUCT)RED, yellow, white, coral, black, and Blue. iPhone XS/iPhone XS Max: SeptemThe iPhone XS came in three colours: gold, space grey, and silver. iPhone X: NovemApple’s first “full screen” iPhone came in space grey and silver. iPhone 8/iPhone 8 Plus: SeptemiPhone 8 came in three colours: gold, silver and space grey. iPhone 7/iPhone 7 Plus: SeptemiPhone 7 series came in five colours: rose gold, gold, silver, black, and jet black. iPhone SE Gen 1: MaThe first iPhone SE came in silver, gold, space grey, and rose gold. iPhone 6S/iPhone 6S Plus: SeptemThe iPhone 6S and 6S Plus came in four finishes: silver, gold, space grey, and rose gold. iPhone 6/iPhone 6 Plus: SeptemiPhone 6 and iPhone 6 Plus came in silver, gold and space grey. iPhone 5C: SeptemThe iPhone 5C was launched in five finishes: white, pink, yellow, blue, and green. iPhone 5S: SeptemThe iPhone 5S came in three colours: space grey, gold and silver. iPhone 5: SeptemThe iPhone 5 was launched in two dual done finishes: black and slate, and white and silver. iPhone 4S: OctoiPhone 4S also came in black and white. iPhone 4: JThe iPhone 4 also came in two colours: black and white. iPhone 3GS: JLike the iPhone 3G, the iPhone 3GS also came in black and white finishes. iPhone 3G: JThe iPhone 3G came in two colours: black and white. The OG iPhone: JThe first iPhone came in a single dual-tone finish. Bottomline, it’s a good time to take a trip down memory lane and reminisce a bit at every iPhone colour ever launched. Even the iPhone 11, 12 and 13 came in five different hues. ![]() The iPhone XR was the last iPhone to be made available in as many colours. YouTube to make it easier for creators to dub videos in different languages with AI: Know howĬut to 2023, the latest iPhone 14 –now- sells in as many as six colours. Long Line Applications Guideline R 410A Split Systems. Rheem R 410A Installation Instructions Manual. No joint trial of a child and adult person,Guidelines on referencing journal for juridical science (jjs) author guidelines manuscripts must, on receipt thereof the editor, be in accordance with theCARGA. (6) On taking cognizance of an offence, the Juvenile Court shall decide the case within four months. Harold's is also shown next to the bar visited early in the movie Weird Science.Jjs sub composition, or transfer of a case under sub-section (4), be bound to recall or rehear any witness who has given evidence and may act on the evidence already recorded. Harold's has been shown in a scene on the television show South Side, as well as part of the music video for BJ The Chicago Kid's "It's True". Top Dawg Entertainment rapper Kendrick Lamar mentioned Harold's Chicken in Fredo Santana's song, "Jealous", in which Lamar is featured, where he claimed he loved it so much he flew a private jet there straight from Rome. Rapper Wale stated in the song That Way, that Harold's Chicken was overrated. ![]() ![]() The restaurant is often referenced by Chicago's hip-hop community, including Kanye West, Common, Rhymefest, Juice, G Herbo, Chance the Rapper, Freddie Gibbs, Lupe Fiasco and Dreezy. Harold's Chicken Shack is part of Chicago's South Side culture. There are dozens of "shacks" on Chicago's South Side and the neighboring southern suburbs, several on the West Side and a few on the North Side. Many South Side locations resulted from systemic racism, which limited Pierce's expansion opportunities to black neighborhoods. Harold's Chicken Shack is located primarily in Chicago, Illinois, with 40 locations across the city, particularly on its South Side. Harold's restaurants are also referred to as "Harold's: The Fried Chicken King", which can be seen on many older South Side signs. Even this varies greatly, sometimes rendered in lights and sometimes hand-painted. The only constants are the basic chicken dinners and the emblem of a cook chasing a chicken with a cleaver. Harold's Chicken Shacks may or may not offer fountain drinks, additional menu items, catering services, or delivery. Some Harold's restaurants are very informal, with takeaway chicken served by employees standing behind a window of bulletproof glass (originally introduced as a necessity rather than an aesthetic concern). ![]() He wanted each franchisor to develop its personality rather than forcing each to fit the same mold. Pierce differed from other fast-food innovators in his development of Harold's brand. Harold and his wife also operated a soul food restaurant on 39th street called the H&H (Harold&Hilda) their specialties were dumplings and chicken feet. Harold Pierce, an African-American entrepreneur who moved to Chicago in 1943, founded the restaurant on June 22, 1950, at the corner of 47th Street and Kenwood, near the estate where he worked as a chauffeur. ![]() Louis, Missouri Houston, Texas and Los Angeles, California. The chain operates primarily in Chicago's predominantly black communities but has additional locations in Carbondale, Illinois Springfield, Illinois Northwest Indiana Indianapolis, Indiana Phoenix, Arizona Atlanta, Georgia Las Vegas, Nevada St. Harold's Chicken Shack (also referred to as The Fried Chicken King, Harold's Chicken, or simply Harold's) is a popular fried chicken restaurant based in Chicago, Illinois. ![]() FUTURE-PROOF FRONT PANEL: An RGB LED lit front panel includes two USB 3.1 Gen-2 Type-C ports alongside four USB 3.0 ports, for future-proof and backward compatible connectivity.TRIPLE-CHAMBER DESIGN: Keeping a 1000D PC build tidy is effortless with the included French-door-style rear storage compartment, E-ATX motherboard and dual-purpose Mini-ITX motherboard tray and PSU cover.BUILT-IN SMART LIGHTING AND FAN CONTROL: An integrated CORSAIR Commander PRO fan and lighting controller grants superior control over almost every aspect of your system via CORSAIR iCUE software.MASSIVE COOLING OPTIONS: Up to 18 fan mounts and room for up to four 480mm radiators simultaneously. Corsair Obsidian 1000D Super tower CPU/GPU/RAM -Corsair AX760 PSU -Asus ROG Strix X99 motherboard -Corsair Dominator Platinum DDR4 3000mhz 8GB RAM x4 OC to 3100mhz -i7 6800K OC to 4.I kinda fell in love with the Corsair Obsidian 1000D and am going to go full overkill on this one. control and the ability to house two systems simultaneously for the most epic builds. Two motherboards, two power supplies, two full PCs in one case. Planning for an Obsidian 1000D build Hi all, Planning for my next build here, and since I am a total noob at this, I could really use some help. The CORSAIR Obsidian Series 1000D with Tempered Glass is the ultimate. ![]() STREAM AND GAME SIMULTANEOUSLY: The Obsidian 1000D can fit both a complete E-ATX and Mini-ITX system concurrently, so you can stream and game smoothly from one enclosure. El Obsidian Series 1000D es el chasis de PC supertorre definitivo, con un diseño icónico de cristal templado, una iluminación elegante y control de los ventiladores, además de la capacidad de alojar dos sistemas a la vez para conseguir un diseño épico.THE ULTIMATE SUPER-TOWER PC CASE: Iconic and clean exterior lines, four smoked tempered glass panels and seamlessly integrated RGB lighting make the Obsidian 1000D the best-looking Obsidian Series case yet. BUILD IT BETTER: A rotatable GPU bracket for standard or vertical GPU mounting and a wealth of pump and reservoir fit points throughout the case make the 1000D. ![]()
![]() These work great with CC and/or Sniper Subroutines coupled with Tripleclocked. Maliwan Sniper Rifles using a Maliwan or Dahl barrel. This gimmick works extremely well with OLT, provided you can constantly land Critical Hits. ![]() That being said, they are still solid as vanilla DPS weapons, especially since the yellow Glitch Effect lets you have long chains of shots with reduced Ammo consumption.Ĭritical Hits remove Ammo from the wielder’s Ammo Pool instead of the Magazine. It must be noted Clappy’s DPS skills don’t suit non-Explosive weapons that burn through Ammo as well as their Explosive counterparts. These weapons burn through Ammo very quickly, which is beneficial when considering Claptrap’s kit. Even after the nerf, it’s still amazing as a SWAB enabler in mobbing scenarios or as a survival tool in an ML-based tank build.Įlements: :zap: :snowflake: :fire: :no_entry_sign: (Randomized) Heals the user for a percentage (~5%) of all Damage dealt while it’s held. While this gun can be used for some solid DPS, it’s of more use in a DoT focused build as its high Elemental Effect Chance works well with ML. High Fire Rate, Accuracy, and Elemental Effect Chance. Hard (Damage) or Explicit (Accuracy) Prefixīoominator (Grenade Damage), Punisher (Critical), or Piercing Rounds (Shield Bypass) Luneshineįires lasers. For any other character, the Fragnum is basically a lower DPS version of a purple Torgue Pistol, but it’s very good on Claptrap specifically, because it greatly benefits from OLT, LnS, and Grenade Vent, all of which add considerable DPS, especially when combined with a Loose Cannon COM. It also has a 25% bonus additive Critical bonus. Two Fer (2x Projectiles) or Dastardly (Damage) Prefixįires 5 bullets that spread rapidly at the cost of 3 Ammo per shot. The initial shot also has a chance to proc CC. Using this weapon generally means you have all five stacks of LnS up at all times, plus a mini OLT on each shot. ![]() Naturally, this Pistol is a perfect fit for Claptrap. This gun only has one round in the chamber, but each shot has a chance to “Money Shot” for a huge multiplier as Explosive Damage. Practicable (Projectile Count) or Critical (Critical) PrefixĪn interesting Jakobs Pistol. It serves as an accurate and Ammo efficient choice for DPS, which is especially important for builds that don’t heavily rely on OLT. While the base Damage and Pellet Count are very low, it boasts a high Fire Rate and low Ammo consumption in comparison to other Hyperion Shotguns, especially when affected by the yellow Glitch effect. Punisher (Critical) or Piercing Rounds (Shield Bypass) LuneshineĪ Hyperion Shotgun with a Hyperion barrel. Royal (Critical) or Original (Accuracy) Prefix A blue rarity Shotgun Supreme! hits exactly 8 Mag Size, and therefore allows us to get the most out of OLT, basically functioning as an Elemental Quad.Įlements: :zap: :snowflake: :fire: :no_entry_sign: The Shotgun Supreme! is a Tediore Shotgun with a Torgue Barrel. Rustlers (Projectile Count) or Doc’s (Critical) Prefix Note: Pellets do both :no_entry_sign: and :boom: Damage With a Mag Size of 2, you can reap the rewards of OLT on each shot, making it an excellent gun for mobbing. Pellets deal Non-Elemental Damage, with 50% Explosive Splash Damage on impact. Projectiles fire in a smiley face pattern, with low velocity and a lazy sinusoidal trajectory. It should be noted that a Coach Gun 168 could be used as a more Ammo efficient option for mobbing.ĭoc’s (Critical) or Rustler’s (Pellet Count) Prefix With a Tediore, Torgue or Hyperion Grip, most Glitched Quads hit a Mag Size of 8 for premium OLT abuse, while still benefiting from the Glitch Effects. Greatly increased Damage and Critical over similar Shotguns. Impetuous (Reload Speed), Potent (Accuracy), or Sinewy (General Boost) Prefixīoominator (Grenade Damage) or Piercing Rounds (Shield Bypass) Luneshine Note: If you were to use a Glitch variant, go for Error Code O0L4M0A4 or O4L4M4A4 It should be noted that a Pounder 359 could be used as a more Ammo efficient option for mobbing. I prefer the purple 8 Mag Size variants for maximum Damage OLT’s every other shot, but you can also use the Glitched variants for the larger Mag Size and Glitch Effects. The Ravager benefits from the Explosive and Grenade Damage bonuses in Claptrap’s tree, in addition to OLT. Piercing Rounds (Shield Bypass) Luneshineĭrops from Even-More-Disgusting-Tork in Stanton’s Liver The Flakker is extremely good against large targets, such as the Invincible Sentinel or Iwajira. Increased Damage, consumes 4 Ammo per shot, Rounds detonate in a wide conic spread after reaching a certain distance. ![]() “We were scared of the virus, but the thought of her being isolated with no meetings, we didn’t have the heart to do that,” Williams said. She and her husband had a somber discussion in the early days of the pandemic. “I didn’t know what was going on or how I was going to connect.”Īs the country shuttered and everyone sheltered in place, Quinton Williams, Arts’ tactile interpreter and personal friend, struggled with what to do. Arts lost her sight as an adult and never had the opportunity to learn to read braille.īefore the pandemic struck, she was taking lessons three times a week, but last March left her stranded. Kelia Arts, a deaf-blind Witness in Panama City, Florida, needed a different model. “In a weird way, the pandemic is making us closer,” Smith said. Since he and the other interpreters were already translating the messages, they reached out to their local leaders to see if any other deaf/blind witnesses wanted to receive the emails, and added another Witness from Pennsylvania. The curriculum for the weekly kingdom hall meetings is uniform across the entire organization. But my brothers and sisters make me feel connected,” Ryan said, “like a family.” “There are not a lot of people I can associate with, especially now. Ryan reads the relevant materials prior to the meetings, and when he wants to respond to a question, he sends an email to his interpreter who raises his hand on behalf of Ryan and acts as an intermediary. They have software hooked up to their smartphones that allows them to speak into their phone speakers and have the words almost instantly translated into braille on Ryan’s reader.Ī substantial portion of the kingdom hall meetings is composed of a question and answer style dialogue. During the weekly meetings, Smith and eight other interpreters take turns translating the ASL meeting. Ryan has an electronic reader that translates emails, articles and verbal communication into braille. ![]() When kingdom hall meetings and Bible studies were moved to Zoom, the congregation worried about Ryan slipping into isolation.Īfter research and conversations with others in the community, “it dawned on me to use email,” Smith said. Smith would sit next to Ryan and tactile sign the talks. Prior to the pandemic, Smith and Ryan attended an American Sign Language congregation in the area. “Our first thought was ‘what about James? What are we going to do for him,’” said John Smith, a Jehovah’s Witness in Ryan’s congregation. When the pandemic hit last March and public meetings were suspended, his congregation mobilized. ![]() James Ryan, a Jehovah’s Witness in Fall River, Massachusetts, was born deaf and became blind as a result of retinal detachment at age eight. But what about those who are unable to participate in widely adopted methods of virtual worship?Ī 2008 census by The National Consortium on Deaf-Blindness estimated the population of deaf-blind individuals in the United States to be around 50,000 people. All door-to-door knocking, Subway ministry, and public outreach has moved online since last March.Īs of August 2020, nine out of 10 Americans who attended online religious services said they were either “very” satisfied (54 percent) or “somewhat” satisfied (37 percent) with the experience. Weekly kingdom hall meetings are being conducted over Zoom, and the annual convention, a staple in the Witnesses’ calendar, began virtually last weekend for the second time in history and will continue to roll out through August. It can’t hurt us to be as cautious coming out of this as we were going in.” “But then the Fall was an unmitigated disaster and by January some thought ‘we will never get past this’. “Even when the pandemic was raging, there was a significant drop in the Summer, to where some thought ‘this is behind us,’” Hendriks said. Despite this trend, the organization remains nervous about reopening, especially amid emerging variants of the virus. We want to eliminate it entirely,” he said.Īs of July 2, 67.1 percent of U.S adults have received at least one dose of the COVID-19 vaccine. “It is not enough for us to mitigate risk. However, the Jehovah’s Witnesses still have no plans to reopen, said Robert Hendriks, spokesperson for the Jehovah’s Witnesses American branch. Only 18 percent of Protestants surveyed and 8 percent of Catholics surveyed said their congregations were not open for in-person services. As of March 2021, a similar Pew study found that fewer than one in five people who regularly attend religious services said their congregation was closed for in-person services. Last Spring, according to data from the Pew Research Center, more than 90 percent of Americans who regularly attended religious services indicated that their congregations were closed. ![]() It also makes it difficult to distinguish legitimate user traffic from attack traffic when spread across multiple points of origin. Since the incoming traffic flooding the victim originates from different sources, it may be impossible to stop the attack simply by using ingress filtering. Multiple machines can generate more attack traffic than one machine, multiple attack machines are harder to turn off than one attack machine, and the behavior of each attack machine can be stealthier, making it harder to track and shut down. ![]() A distributed denial of service attack typically involves more than around 3–5 nodes on different networks fewer nodes may qualify as a DoS attack but is not a DDoS attack. A DDoS attack uses more than one unique IP address or machines, often from thousands of hosts infected with malware. Distributed DoS Ī distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attack occurs when multiple systems flood the bandwidth or resources of a targeted system, usually one or more web servers. The most serious attacks are distributed. There are two general forms of DoS attacks: those that crash services and those that flood services. Types ĭenial-of-service attacks are characterized by an explicit attempt by attackers to prevent legitimate use of a service. In February 2023, Cloudflare claimed to have faced a 71 million/requests per second attack targeted at multiple customers, the highest on record. 2021 that originated from unpatched Mikrotik networking gear. Russian DDoS Prevention provider Yandex said it blocked a HTTP pipelining DDoS attack on Sept. In July 2021, CDN Provider Cloudflare boasted of protecting its client from a DDoS attack from a global Mirai botnet that was up to 17.2 million requests per second. In February 2020, Amazon Web Services experienced an attack with a peak volume of 2.3 Tb/s. The record holder was thought to be an attack executed by an unnamed customer of the US-based service provider Arbor Networks, reaching a peak of about 1.7 Tb/s. The largest DDos attack to date happened in September 2017, when Google Cloud experienced an attack with a peak volume of 2.54 Tb/s, only recently having been discovered. The release of sample code during the event led to the online attack of Sprint, EarthLink, E-Trade and other major corporations in the year to follow. Smith in 1997 during a DEF CON event, disrupting Internet access to the Las Vegas Strip for over an hour. Īnother early demonstration of the DoS attack was made by Khan C. On September 6, 1996, Panix was subject to a SYN flood attack, which brought down its services for several days while hardware vendors, notably Cisco, figured out a proper defense. Panix, the third-oldest ISP in the world, was the target of what is thought to be the first DoS attack. Revenge, blackmail and hacktivism can motivate these attacks. Ī DoS or DDoS attack is analogous to a group of people crowding the entry door of a shop, making it hard for legitimate customers to enter, thus disrupting trade and losing the business money.Ĭriminal perpetrators of DoS attacks often target sites or services hosted on high-profile web servers such as banks or credit card payment gateways. More sophisticated strategies are required to mitigate this type of attack, as simply attempting to block a single source is insufficient because there are multiple sources. ![]() In a distributed denial-of-service attack ( DDoS attack), the incoming traffic flooding the victim originates from many different sources. Denial of service is typically accomplished by flooding the targeted machine or resource with superfluous requests in an attempt to overload systems and prevent some or all legitimate requests from being fulfilled. In computing, a denial-of-service attack ( DoS attack) is a cyber-attack in which the perpetrator seeks to make a machine or network resource unavailable to its intended users by temporarily or indefinitely disrupting services of a host connected to a network.
![]()
|